![planet centauri guide planet centauri guide](https://megagames.com/sites/default/files/game-images/PLANETCENTAURI.jpg)
In particular, the hotter a star is, the more high-energy radiation it produces, which causes the surrounding material to evaporate faster. The large mass and the heat from this type of star have a strong impact on the surrounding gas, that should work against planet formation. Owing to its intense temperature, it emits large amounts of ultraviolet and X-ray radiation. Most massive stars are also very hot, and this system is no exception: its main star is a so-called B-type star that is over three times as hot as the Sun. Until now, no planets had been spotted around a star more than three times as massive as the Sun. Located approximately 325 light-years away in the constellation Centaurus, the b Centauri two-star system (also known as HIP 71865) has at least six times the mass of the Sun, making it by far the most massive system around which a planet has been confirmed. "Finding a planet around b Centauri was very exciting since it completely changes the picture about massive stars as planet hosts," explains Markus Janson, an astronomer at Stockholm University, Sweden and first author of the new study published online today in Nature. Some astronomers believed planets could not exist around stars this massive and this hot-until now. This is the hottest and most massive planet-hosting star system found to date, and the planet was spotted orbiting it at 100 times the distance Jupiter orbits the Sun. The European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope (ESO's VLT) has captured an image of a planet orbiting b Centauri, a two-star system that can be seen with the naked eye. The image was captured by the SPHERE instrument on ESO’s Very Large Telescope and using a coronagraph, which blocked the light from the massive star system and allowed astronomers to detect the faint planet. By taking different images at different times, astronomers were able to distinguish the planet from the background stars. The other bright dot in the image (top right) is a background star. The planet, visible as a bright dot in the lower right of the frame, is ten times as massive as Jupiter and orbits the pair at 100 times the distance Jupiter orbits the Sun. The star pair, which has a total mass of at least six times that of the Sun, is the bright object in the top left corner of the image, the bright and dark rings around it being optical artefacts. This is the first time astronomers have directly observed a planet orbiting a star pair this massive and hot.
![planet centauri guide planet centauri guide](https://steamlists.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/planet-centauri-bicolor-blocks-5-steamlists-com-r34r3r3.jpg)
This image shows the most massive planet-hosting star pair to date, b Centauri, and its giant planet b Centauri b.